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Florida Charitable Registration Workflow: CH-14 Through Annual Renewal

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TLDR

Florida requires every charitable organization that solicits contributions from Florida residents to register annually with the Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services (FDACS) before solicitation begins, using Form CH-14 (Charitable Organizations and Sponsors Registration Application) under Chapter 496 of the Florida Statutes — the Solicitation of Contributions Act. Registration fees scale with prior-year contributions from $10 (under $5,000) to $400 (over $10 million). Audited financials are required when contributions exceed $1 million; CPA reviews when contributions are between $500,000 and $1 million. Failure to register before solicitation is a third-degree felony under Florida law, and FDACS actively pursues unregistered solicitors.

What This Workflow Covers

The Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services (FDACS), through its Division of Consumer Services, administers Florida’s charitable registration regime under Chapter 496 of the Florida Statutes — the Solicitation of Contributions Act. This workflow walks through Form CH-14 (initial registration), the annual renewal cycle, the disclosure language required on every solicitation, and the audit attachment thresholds.

The legal authority sits in Florida Statutes 496.401 through 496.4101, with active enforcement by the FDACS Division of Consumer Services. Unlike most states, Florida criminalizes unregistered solicitation as a third-degree felony, and the agency pursues violators.

For the broader Florida compliance context, see the Florida nonprofit FAQ. For software that wires the renewal anniversary into a deadline calendar alongside grant reports, see the Florida grant management software buyer’s guide.


Step 1: Confirm the Registration Trigger

Time: 1 day

Florida Statute 496.405 sets the registration trigger as solicitation in Florida — not asset receipt, not 501(c)(3) recognition, not residency. If your organization solicits a Florida resident, registration is required before the solicitation occurs. The most common scenarios:

  • A donate page hosted online and promoted to Florida audiences through email or social ads
  • A direct mail appeal that includes Florida ZIP codes in the list
  • A capital campaign that engages Florida-based donors or board members
  • A grant application to a Florida-based foundation
  • A peer-to-peer fundraiser with Florida participants

Out-of-state nonprofits soliciting Florida donors are required to register on the same terms as Florida-formed organizations. The geographic test is where the donors are.

Limited exemptions exist under 496.404 for religious institutions, accredited educational institutions, political committees, and small organizations under $25,000 in contributions that compensate no person for solicitation. Most public charities do not qualify for an exemption.


Step 2: Assemble the CH-14 Attachments

Time: 2–5 days

Before filing, gather:

  1. Completed CH-14 form — current version downloaded from FDACS.gov
  2. IRS determination letter (or copy of Form 1023 if pending)
  3. Most recent financial statements — audited, reviewed, or internal depending on contribution level
  4. List of officers and directors with addresses and titles
  5. Professional fundraising contracts if any third-party fundraiser is engaged
  6. Registration fee based on prior-year contributions (see schedule)

The FDACS online portal at fdacs.gov accepts CH-14 submissions and supporting documents. Paper filings are still accepted but slower.


Step 3: Determine the Registration Fee

Time: 1 hour

Florida’s fee schedule is tied to prior fiscal year total contributions — not gross revenue, not assets. Contributions include cash gifts, in-kind donations valued for IRS reporting, grants from private foundations and corporate funders, and event sponsorships that are charitable in character. Earned revenue, government grants, and investment income generally do not count toward contributions for the CH-14 fee tier.

The schedule:

  • Under $5,000: $10
  • $5,000 to $99,999.99: $75
  • $100,000 to $199,999.99: $125
  • $200,000 to $499,999.99: $200
  • $500,000 to $9,999,999.99: $300
  • $10 million or more: $400

New organizations with no prior fiscal year file at $10 if budgeted contributions are under $5,000, or at the appropriate budgeted tier otherwise.


Step 4: File CH-14 and Capture the Registration Number

Time: 10–20 business days for FDACS processing

Submit through the portal. FDACS reviews for completeness, financial statement compliance, and disclosure of any required attachments. Common rejections:

  • Missing IRS determination letter or pending Form 1023
  • Financial statements at the wrong tier (internal submitted when review or audit required)
  • Officer list incomplete or addresses missing
  • Fundraising contracts redacted or not attached

Once accepted, FDACS issues an SC-####### registration number. This number is permanent and must appear on solicitation materials, contracts, and the required disclosure statement.

Store the SC number in your compliance records, your CRM, and your accounting system. It appears on every CH-14 renewal and on enforcement correspondence.


Step 5: Build the Annual Renewal Calendar

Time: 1 hour, but governs every future year

Florida’s renewal anchors to the anniversary of original registration, not fiscal year end. This is the single most common scheduling error among multi-state filers. If your organization registered on June 12, the renewal is due every June 12.

Build a compliance calendar with three reminders:

  • 90 days out — confirm financial statements are on track (audit, review, or internal)
  • 60 days out — confirm IRS Form 990 is filed or will be available
  • 30 days out — assemble CH-14 renewal package

Late renewals incur a $25 per month delinquency fee. After 90 days delinquent, FDACS may issue a cease-and-desist and refer for enforcement.


Step 6: Audit and Review Attachments at Threshold

Time: 8–12 weeks for audit; 4–6 weeks for review

Florida’s financial statement thresholds:

  • $1 million or more in annual contributions: audited financial statements by an independent CPA, prepared in accordance with Generally Accepted Auditing Standards
  • $500,000 to $999,999.99 in contributions: CPA review report (SSARS standard)
  • Below $500,000: internal financial statements signed by an officer

Auditors and CPAs serving the nonprofit sector are at capacity January through April. Schedule the engagement by November of the prior year if your renewal anniversary falls in spring.

The threshold is annual contributions, not gross revenue. Organizations with substantial earned revenue but modest contributions may stay below the audit threshold even at higher overall budgets.


Step 7: Required Disclosure Language on Every Solicitation

Time: 1 hour to update materials

Florida Statute 496.411 requires every solicitation to include:

  1. The registration number (SC-#######)
  2. The percentage of contributions used for solicitation costs (if applicable, on contracts with paid solicitors)
  3. The full disclosure statement:

“A COPY OF THE OFFICIAL REGISTRATION AND FINANCIAL INFORMATION MAY BE OBTAINED FROM THE DIVISION OF CONSUMER SERVICES BY CALLING TOLL-FREE 1-800-HELP-FLA (435-7352) WITHIN THE STATE OR BY VISITING WWW.FDACS.GOV. REGISTRATION DOES NOT IMPLY ENDORSEMENT, APPROVAL, OR RECOMMENDATION BY THE STATE.”

This language is mandatory on direct mail, email solicitations, donate pages targeting Florida residents, event programs, and broadcast appeals. FDACS issues citations for missing or truncated disclosures.


Step 8: Track Suspension and Felony Exposure

Florida is one of the most aggressive states in enforcing charitable registration. Soliciting without an active registration is a third-degree felony under Florida Statute 496.419, punishable by up to five years in prison plus civil fines of up to $5,000 per violation. FDACS publishes enforcement actions and works with the Florida Attorney General on referrals.

Practical enforcement scenarios:

  • Disaster fundraising appeals during hurricane response — FDACS monitors heavily
  • Online giving platforms that include Florida residents in default geographic targeting
  • Multi-state campaigns where Florida registration was overlooked
  • Capital campaigns that solicit Florida-based major donors before registration is active

Reinstatement after suspension requires filing all delinquent renewals, paying accumulated late fees, and submitting a written explanation. FDACS can deny reinstatement for repeat or willful violations.


Common Edge Cases

New organization timing. A new Florida nonprofit can register with CH-14 before IRS determination — attach the pending Form 1023 application. Once the determination letter arrives, update the file.

Out-of-state nonprofit, Florida donors. Foreign corporations soliciting Florida donors must register, regardless of where incorporated. No separate Florida foreign corporation filing is required for charitable registration — that is a separate Department of State matter for transacting business.

Fiscal sponsorships. A fiscal sponsor that solicits on behalf of a sponsored project registers as the sponsor. The sponsored project does not need separate registration if the sponsor’s CH-14 covers the solicitation.

Professional solicitors and consultants. Separate registration applies under Chapter 496 — different forms, separate fees, and bonding requirements. Contracts with paid solicitors must be filed with FDACS before solicitation begins.


How GrantPipe Supports This Workflow

GrantPipe’s grant calendar deadline alerts keep CH-14 renewal anniversaries visible alongside funder reporting deadlines and federal grant filings. Restricted fund tracking keeps contribution-level revenue separated for the audit and review thresholds. The grant compliance checklist consolidates state filings into a single recurring tracker.

For Florida-specific context, the Florida nonprofit FAQ covers the broader compliance landscape, and the Florida grant management software guide walks through the buyer’s decision for Florida-based recipients.

Start a free trial to wire CH-14 renewal into the same calendar as your active grant reports and fund balances.

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Florida CH-14 fees range from $10 (under $5,000 in contributions) to $400 (over $10 million), based on prior-year total contributions.

Source: Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services — Solicitation of Contributions

Audited financial statements are required when annual contributions equal or exceed $1 million; CPA review at $500,000.

Source: Florida Statutes Chapter 496

Soliciting without registration is a third-degree felony under Florida Statute 496.419, with civil fines up to $5,000 per violation.

Source: Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services — Enforcement

DEFINITION

FDACS
Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services. Through the Division of Consumer Services, FDACS administers the Solicitation of Contributions Act (Chapter 496, Florida Statutes).

DEFINITION

CH-14
Charitable Organizations and Sponsors Registration Application. The form filed with FDACS to register or renew under Chapter 496.

DEFINITION

Solicitation of Contributions Act
Chapter 496, Florida Statutes. Governs charitable solicitation registration, disclosure, and enforcement in Florida.

DEFINITION

Required disclosure statement
The mandatory FDACS registration disclosure that must appear on every Florida solicitation, citing 1-800-HELP-FLA and the FDACS website.
“Florida is one of the few states where renewal anchors to your original registration date rather than fiscal year. Half the late filings I see come from organizations that calendared off fiscal year close out of habit.”

Compliance practitioner , Charitable registration consultant at Multi-state practice
“FDACS treats the disclosure language as a hard requirement. The statement has to appear in full on every solicitation, including emails and social posts that ask for money. Truncated disclosures get cited.”

Compliance research synthesis , Builder perspective at GrantPipe

Q&A

What is the lowest CH-14 fee?

$10, for organizations with prior-year contributions under $5,000 or new organizations with budgeted contributions under that threshold.

Q&A

Does registration align to fiscal year?

No. Florida is one of the states where renewal is anchored to the original registration anniversary, not fiscal year end. This is a common scheduling error.

Frequently asked

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Form CH-14?
CH-14 is the Charitable Organizations and Sponsors Registration Application administered by the Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services, Division of Consumer Services, under Chapter 496, Florida Statutes.
Who must register with FDACS?
Any charitable organization, sponsor, professional fundraising consultant, or professional solicitor that intends to solicit contributions in Florida — regardless of state of incorporation. The trigger is solicitation, not residency.
When is the CH-14 renewal due?
Annually on the anniversary of initial registration. Florida does not align renewal with fiscal year end. The original registration date sets the recurring deadline.
What are the audit thresholds?
Audited financial statements are required at $1 million or more in annual contributions. CPA review is required between $500,000 and $1 million. Below $500,000, internal financials signed by an officer suffice.
Is online giving from Florida donors enough to trigger registration?
Yes, when solicitation is directed at Florida residents — including targeted email, social media, advertising, or a donate page promoted to Florida audiences. A passive page that incidentally receives a Florida gift is a closer call, but FDACS's enforcement posture is conservative.
What happens if we solicit before registering?
Soliciting without registration is a third-degree felony under Florida Statute 496.419, plus civil penalties up to $5,000 per violation. FDACS pursues unregistered solicitors actively, particularly during disaster periods and high-profile fundraising events.